25 Gbit/s adaptive 3-tap FFE VCSEL driver in 28-nm CMOS for data center communications

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents the design and measurement of an adaptive 3-tap feed-forward equalizer (FFE) integrated circuit (IC) manufactured in 28-nm digital bulk CMOS technology. The driver consumes only 100 mW from a single 1.5 V supply including the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) and excluding the input matching circuitry. The 50 Ω input baluns, necessary only for the measurement, are not power optimized and consume 60 mW. The driver was assembled on a printed circuit board (PCB) with DC connections and bonded to a commercially available 7.5 GHz VCSEL diode. An error-free (BER < 10-12) optical transmission with a data rate (DR) of 25 Gbit/s was achieved. It is proven that the 3-tap FFE improves the quality of the optical eye diagram at a cost of eye amplitude. When not needed, the circuitry of the FFE can be switched off saving 22.5 mW of power.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication19th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
Place of PublicationGirona
PublisherIEEE Xplore
ISBN (electronic)978-1-5386-0859-3
ISBN (print)978-1-5386-0860-9, 978-1-5386-0858-6
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesInternational Conference on Transparent Optical Networks

Conference

Title19th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks, ICTON 2017
Duration2 - 6 July 2017
CityGirona, Catalonia
CountrySpain

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-1851-6828/work/142256650

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

Keywords

  • adaptivity, data centre communications, driver, integrated circuit, optical interconnect, VCSEL