Ultrahigh transverse thermoelectric power factor in flexible Weyl semimetal WTe2

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Yu Pan - , Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (Autor:in)
  • Bin He - , Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (Autor:in)
  • Toni Helm - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Autor:in)
  • Dong Chen - , Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (Autor:in)
  • Walter Schnelle - , Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (Autor:in)
  • Claudia Felser - , Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe (Autor:in)

Abstract

Topological semimetals are well known for their interesting physical properties, while their mechanical properties have rarely received attention. With the increasing demand for flexible electronics, we explore the great potential of the van der Waals bonded Weyl semimetal WTe2 for flexible thermoelectric applications. We find that WTe2 single crystals have an ultrahigh Nernst power factor of ~3 Wm−1K−2, which outperforms the conventional Seebeck power factors of the state-of-the-art thermoelectric semiconductors by 2–3 orders of magnitude. A unique band structure that hosts compensated electrons and holes with extremely high mobilities is the primary mechanism for this huge Nernst power factor. Moreover, a large Ettingshausen signal of ~5 × 10−5 KA−1m is observed at 23.1 K and 9 T. In this work, the combination of the exceptional Nernst–Ettingshausen performance and excellent mechanical transformative ability of WTe2 would be instructive for flexible micro-/nano-thermoelectric devices.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer3909
FachzeitschriftNature communications
Jahrgang13
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 7 Juli 2022
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 35798731