Standardized precipitation measurements within ICOS: Rain, snowfall and snow depth: A review

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsartikel (Review)BeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Sigrid Dengel - , Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Autor:in)
  • Alexander Graf - , Forschungszentrum Jülich (Autor:in)
  • Thomas Grünwald - , Professur für Meteorologie (Autor:in)
  • Markus Hehn - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Pasi Kolari - , University of Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • Mikaell Ottosson Löfvenius - , Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet (Autor:in)
  • Lutz Merbold - , ETH Zurich, International Livestock Research Institute (Autor:in)
  • Giacomo Nicolini - , Università degli Studi della Tuscia (Autor:in)
  • Marian Pavelka - , Czech Academy of Sciences (Autor:in)

Abstract

Precipitation is one of the most important abiotic variables related to plant growth. Using standardised measurements improves the comparability and quality of precipitation data as well as all other data within the Integrated Carbon Observation System network. Despite the spatial and temporal variation of some types of precipitation, a single point measurement satisfies the requirement as an ancillary variable for eddy covariance measurements. Here the term precipitation includes: rain, snowfall (liquid water equivalent) and snow depth, with the latter two being of interest only where occurring. Weighing gauges defined as Integrated Carbon Observation System standard with the capacity of continuously measuring liquid and solid precipitation are installed free-standing, away from obstacles obstructing rain or snowfall. In order to minimise wind-induced errors, gauges are shielded either naturally or artificially to reduce the adverse effect of wind speed on the measurements. Following standardised methods strengthens the compatibility and comparability of data with other standardised environmental observation networks while opening the possibility for synthesis studies of different precipitation measurement methodologies and types including a wide range of ecosystems and geolocations across Europe.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)607-617
Seitenumfang11
FachzeitschriftInternational Agrophysics
Jahrgang32
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Dez. 2018
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 85059561338
ORCID /0000-0003-2263-0073/work/163765956

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • ICOS, precipitation, protocol, rain, snow