Self-reducing precursors for aluminium metal thin films: evaluation of stable aluminium hydrides for vapor phase aluminium deposition

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Niklas Huster - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Rita Mullins - , University College Cork (Autor:in)
  • Michael Nolan - , University College Cork (Autor:in)
  • Anjana Devi - , Professur für Materialchemie (gB/IFW), Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Leibniz-Institut für Festkörper- und Werkstoffforschung Dresden, Fraunhofer-Institut für Mikroelektronische Schaltungen und Systeme (Autor:in)

Abstract

Thin films of Al as interconnect materials and those of AlN as wide bandgap semiconductor and piezoelectric material are of great interest for microelectronic applications. For the fabrication of these thin films via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) based routes, the available precursor library is rather limited, mostly comprising aluminium alkyls, chlorides, and few small amine-stabilized aluminium hydrides. Herein, we focused on rational precursor development for Al, their characterization and comparison to existing precursors comprising stabilized aluminium hydrides. We present and compare a series of potentially new and reported aluminium hydride precursors divided into three main groups with respect to their stabilization motive, and their systematic structural variation to evaluate the physicochemical properties. All compounds were comprehensively characterized by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (EA), electron-impact ionization mass spectrometry (EI-MS) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Promising representatives were further evaluated as potential single source precursors for aluminium metal formation in proof-of-concept experiments. Structure and reaction enthalpies with NH3 or H2 as co-reactants were calculated via first principles density functional theory simulations and show the great potential as atomic layer deposition (ALD) precursors for Al and AlN thin films.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)7711-7720
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftDalton transactions
Jahrgang53
Ausgabenummer18
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 11 Apr. 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 38619887

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete