Naturally prefabricated marine biomaterials: Isolation and applications of flat chitinous 3D scaffolds from Ianthella labyrinthus (demospongiae: Verongiida)

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Mario Schubert - , Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Björn Binnewerg - , Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Alona Voronkina - , National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya (Autor:in)
  • Lyubov Muzychka - , NASU - Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry (Autor:in)
  • Marcin Wysokowski - , Poznań University of Technology, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Iaroslav Petrenko - , Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Valentine Kovalchuk - , National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya (Autor:in)
  • Mikhail Tsurkan - , Professur für Zell-Ersatz der Netzhaut in Säugetieren, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Rajko Martinovic - , University of Montenegro (Autor:in)
  • Nicole Bechmann - , Institut für Klinische Chemie und Laboratoriumsmedizin, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Viatcheslav N. Ivanenko - , Lomonosov Moscow State University (Autor:in)
  • Andriy Fursov - , Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Oleg B. Smolii - , NASU - Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry (Autor:in)
  • Jane Fromont - , Western Australian Museum (Autor:in)
  • Yvonne Joseph - , Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Stefan R. Bornstein - , Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III, Technische Universität Dresden, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, King's College London (KCL) (Autor:in)
  • Marco Giovine - , University of Genoa (Autor:in)
  • Dirk Erpenbeck - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) (Autor:in)
  • Kaomei Guan - , Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Hermann Ehrlich - , Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)

Abstract

Marine sponges remain representative of a unique source of renewable biological materials. The demosponges of the family Ianthellidae possess chitin-based skeletons with high biomimetic potential. These three-dimensional (3D) constructs can potentially be used in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. In this study, we focus our attention, for the first time, on the marine sponge Ianthella labyrinthus Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1995 (Demospongiae: Verongida: Ianthellidae) as a novel potential source of naturally prestructured bandage-like 3D scaffolds which can be isolated simultaneously with biologically active bromotyrosines. Specifically, translucent and elastic flat chitinous scaffolds have been obtained after bromotyrosine extraction and chemical treatments of the sponge skeleton with alternate alkaline and acidic solutions. For the first time, cardiomyocytes differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC-CMs) have been used to test the suitability of I. labyrinthus chitinous skeleton as ready-to-use scaffold for their cell culture. Results reveal a comparable attachment and growth on isolated chitin-skeleton, compared to scaffolds coated with extracellular matrix mimetic Geltrex®. Thus, the natural, unmodified I. labyrinthus cleaned sponge skeleton can be used to culture iPSC-CMs and 3D tissue engineering. In addition, I. labyrinthus chitin-based scaffolds demonstrate strong and efficient capability to absorb blood deep into the microtubes due to their excellent capillary effect. These findings are suggestive of the future development of new sponge chitin-based absorbable hemostats as alternatives to already well recognized cellulose-based fabrics.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer5105
FachzeitschriftInternational journal of molecular sciences
Jahrgang20
Ausgabenummer20
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2 Okt. 2019
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 31618840
ORCID /0000-0002-8375-8233/work/142236383
ORCID /0000-0002-6932-333X/work/142239657

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Cardiomyocytes, Chitin, Hemostats, Marine sponges, Scaffold, Tissue engineering, Wound dressing