Modelling of preferential gas flow in saturated bentonite using a bimodal, strain-dependent pore model

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Eike Radeisen - , Professur für Angewandte Umweltsystemanalyse (gB/UFZ), Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (Autor:in)
  • Hua Shao - , Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (Autor:in)
  • Jürgen Hesser - , Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (Autor:in)
  • Dmitri Naumov - , Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung (UFZ), Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Wenqing Wang - , Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung (UFZ) (Autor:in)
  • Olaf Kolditz - , Professur für Angewandte Umweltsystemanalyse (gB/UFZ), Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung (UFZ) (Autor:in)

Abstract

This paper presents a novel strain-dependent water retention model for improved predictive modelling of localized gas flow in bentonite. The proposed model uses fundamental material properties such as dry density and montmorillonite content to generate improved predictions of water retention under different strain conditions. The model was validated with the use of laboratory measurements of capillary pressure in MX-80 bentonite at different dry densities. An additional phenomenological test simulated microfracture induced gas flow in FEBEX bentonite, which showed strong local desaturation due to developing microfractures and a resulting decreasing gas entry pressure. The application of the approach provided first good results that can be relevant for modelling radioactive waste repositories.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer107232
FachzeitschriftApplied clay science
Jahrgang249
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 März 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Bentonite, Dilatant preferential pathways, Gas migration, OpenGeoSys, THM modelling, Water retention model