Metabolic alterations of Verbascum nigrum L. plants and SAArT transformed roots as revealed by NMR-based metabolomics

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Milen I. Georgiev - , Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Autor:in)
  • Anna Radziszewska - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Madeleine Neumann - , Institut für Botanik (Autor:in)
  • Andrey Marchev - , Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Autor:in)
  • Kalina Alipieva - , Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Autor:in)
  • Jutta Ludwig-Müller - , Institut für Botanik (Autor:in)

Abstract

Verbascum nigrum L. (dark mullein) is known to be a rich source of bioactive secondary metabolites, including high value iridoid and phenylethanoid glycosides, hence the development of alternative approaches for their sustainable supply is highly relevant. Here we report the induction of a transformed root culture of V. nigrum by applying sonication assisted Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated genetic transformation. Further, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics approach has been successfully applied to study metabolic differences of the V. nigrum mother plant and related transformed roots. 1H NMR fingerprinting in combination with 2D NMR and multivariate data analysis revealed that the most abundant molecule in the hairy root culture is glutamine, which is not found in the mother plant tissue. These findings provide important insights on the metabolic alterations as a result of the transformation of the host plant genome and development of so-called hairy roots.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)349-356
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftPlant cell, tissue and organ culture : an international journal on biotechnology of higher plants
Jahrgang123
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Nov. 2015
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Dark mullein, Glutamine, Hairy roots, HSQC

Bibliotheksschlagworte