Long-lived solitons and their signatures in the classical Heisenberg chain

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Adam J. McRoberts - , Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme (Autor:in)
  • Thomas Bilitewski - , Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Oklahoma State University (Autor:in)
  • Masudul Haque - , Professur für Theoretische Festkörperphysik, Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, National University of Ireland Maynooth, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Roderich Moessner - , Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme (Autor:in)

Abstract

Motivated by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling recently observed in the classical ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain, we investigate the role of solitonic excitations in this model. We find that the Heisenberg chain, although well known to be nonintegrable, supports a two-parameter family of long-lived solitons. We connect these to the exact soliton solutions of the integrable Ishimori chain with ln(1+Si·Sj) interactions. We explicitly construct infinitely long-lived stationary solitons, and provide an adiabatic construction procedure for moving soliton solutions, which shows that Ishimori solitons have a long-lived Heisenberg counterpart when they are not too narrow and not too fast moving. Finally, we demonstrate their presence in thermal states of the Heisenberg chain, even when the typical soliton width is larger than the spin correlation length, and argue that these excitations likely underlie the KPZ scaling.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
AufsatznummerL062202
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review E
Jahrgang106
Ausgabenummer6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Dez. 2022
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 36671135