Lexical-semantic processes in children with specific language impairment

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Beate Sabisch - , Max-Planck-Institut für Kognitions- und Neurowissenschaften, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) (Autor:in)
  • Anja Hahne - , Max-Planck-Institut für Kognitions- und Neurowissenschaften (Autor:in)
  • Elisabeth Glass - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) (Autor:in)
  • Waldemar Von Suchodoletz - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) (Autor:in)
  • Angela D. Friederici - , Max-Planck-Institut für Kognitions- und Neurowissenschaften (Autor:in)

Abstract

The current study used event-related brain potentials to investigate lexical-semantic processing of words in sentences spoken by children with specific language impairment and children with normal language development. Children heard correct sentences and sentences with a violation of the selectional restriction of the verb. Control children showed an N400 effect followed by a late positivity for the incorrect sentences. In contrast, children with specific language impairment showed no N400 effect but did show a late, broadly distributed positivity. This absence of the N400 effect is due to a relatively large negativity for correct sentences, suggesting weaker lexical-semantic representations of the verbs and their selectional restrictions in children with specific language impairment.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1511-1514
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftNeuroReport
Jahrgang17
Ausgabenummer14
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Okt. 2006
Peer-Review-StatusJa
Extern publiziertJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 16957599
ORCID /0000-0002-8487-9977/work/148145451

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Children, Event-related potentials, N400, Specific language impairment