Ionic Covalent Organic Frameworks: Design of a Charged Interface Aligned on 1D Channel Walls and Its Unusual Electrostatic Functions

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Ning Huang - , Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (Autor:in)
  • Ping Wang - , Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Autor:in)
  • Matthew A. Addicoat - , Universität Leipzig (Autor:in)
  • Thomas Heine - , Universität Leipzig (Autor:in)
  • Donglin Jiang - , Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (Autor:in)

Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as a tailor-made platform for designing layered two-dimensional polymers. However, most of them are obtained as neutral porous materials. Here, we report the construction of ionic crystalline porous COFs with positively charged walls that enable the creation of well aligned yet spatially confined ionic interface. The unconventional reversed AA-stacking mode alternately orientates the cationic centers to both sides of the walls; the ionic interface endows COFs with unusual electrostatic functions. Because all of the walls are decorated with electric dipoles, the uptake of CO2 is enhanced by three fold compared to the neutral analog. By virtue of sufficient open space between cations, the ionic interface exhibits exceptional accessibility, efficiency, and selectivity in ion exchange to trap anionic pollutants. These findings suggest that construction of the ionic interface of COFs offers a new way to structural and functional designs.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)4982-4986
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Jahrgang56
Ausgabenummer18
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 24 Apr. 2017
Peer-Review-StatusJa
Extern publiziertJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 28370738

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • anionic pollutants, carbon dioxide, covalent organic frameworks, ionic interfaces, porous materials