Forward-Forward Autoencoder Architectures for Energy-Efficient Wireless Communications

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Beitragende

Abstract

The application of deep learning to the area of communications systems has been a growing field of interest in recent years. Forward-forward (FF) learning is an efficient alternative to the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, which is typically used as the training procedure for neural networks. Among its several advantages, FF learning does not require the communication channel to be differentiable and does not rely on the global availability of partial derivatives, allowing for an energy-efficient implementation. In this work, we design end-to-end learned autoencoders using the FF algorithm and numerically evaluate their performance for the additive white Gaussian noise and Rayleigh block fading channels. We demonstrate their competitiveness with BP-trained systems in the case of joint coding and modulation, and in a scenario where a fixed, non-differentiable modulation stage is applied. Moreover, we provide further insights into the design principles of the FF network, its training convergence behavior, and significant memory and processing time savings compared to BP-based approaches.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelICC 2026 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Seitenumfang6
ISBN (elektronisch)979-8-3195-4209-0
ISBN (Print)979-8-3195-4210-6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 28 Mai 2026
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheIEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
ISSN1550-3607

Konferenz

Titel62nd IEEE International Conference on Communications
UntertitelConnected World for Sustainable Future
KurztitelICC 2026
Veranstaltungsnummer62
Dauer24 - 28 Mai 2026
Webseite
OrtScottish Event Campus
StadtGlasgow
LandGroßbritannien/Vereinigtes Königreich

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-1702-9075/work/222089771
Scopus 105045356578