Exhaustive Catalytic ortho-Alkoxylation of Azobenzenes: Flexible Access to Functionally Diverse Yellow-Light-Responsive Photoswitches
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung
Beitragende
Abstract
We develop the first method for catalytic, exhaustive ortho-alkoxylation of azobenzene photoswitches. Alkoxylation is known to improve the photoswitch properties that control azobenzenes' success in chemical biology or materials sciences, e.g., better completeness of both E → Z and Z → E photoisomerizations and >100 nm red shift of photoresponse. Our method enables straightforward late-stage diversification of photoswitches with interesting functional handles. We showcase four applications: using it to rationally tune lipophilicity, prepare isotopic tracers for metabolism studies, install full water solubility without ionic charges, and efficiently access previously difficult mixed-substituent photoswitches. We also identified a previously unexplored mixed-substituent tetra-ortho family, difluoro-dialkoxy-azobenzenes, whose photoresponse can outperform previous gold standard' tetrafluoro-, dichloro-difluoro-, and tetrachloro-azobenzenes in significant ways. We thus expect that both the scaffolds we showcase and the method we develop will impact broadly on photochemistry and photopharmacology.
Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 16526-16531 |
Seitenumfang | 6 |
Fachzeitschrift | Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Jahrgang | 87 |
Ausgabenummer | 24 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 16 Dez. 2022 |
Peer-Review-Status | Ja |
Extern publiziert | Ja |
Externe IDs
Scopus | 85143736674 |
---|---|
Mendeley | 3a79d482-f279-3cb6-afd4-9969f5a58c3b |