Event-based Neural Decoding for Neuroprosthetic Motor Control

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/GutachtenBeitrag in KonferenzbandBeigetragenBegutachtung

Abstract

A substantial number of patients experience diminished mobility due to disabilities, diseases, or accidents. Although modern prostheses, powered by deep neural networks, hold the promise of significantly enhancing the quality of life for these individuals, their widespread adoption is hindered by significant latency, energy consumption, and spatial requirements. Wired connections to external high-performance processors restrict patient mobility, while wireless connections limit the volume of information that can be transmitted to these processors. Spiking neural networks offer the potential for compressed communication and low-power inference, yet they often lag behind state-of-the-art deep learning models in various applications. In this study, we propose a high-performance neural decoding method that effectively balances task performance and efficiency. An eventbased gated recurrent unit generates a sparse communication pattern with graded spikes, surpassing classical spiking neural networks in terms of task performance. Utilising an efficient training method and sparse inference, our model presents new opportunities for on-device neural decoding.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelProceedings - 21st IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems, BioCAS 2025
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Seiten334-338
Seitenumfang5
ISBN (elektronisch)979-8-3315-7336-2
ISBN (Print)979-8-3315-7337-9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 14 Jan. 2026
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheIEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS)
ISSN2163-4025

Konferenz

Titel2025 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference
UntertitelBiomedical Circuits and Systems for Precision Medicine
KurztitelBioCAS 2025
Veranstaltungsnummer21
Dauer16 - 18 Oktober 2025
Webseite
OrtKhalifa University
StadtAbu Dhabi
LandVereinigte Arabische Emirate

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Edge AI, Event-based GRU, Neural decoding, Neuromorphic, Real-time, Sparse coding, Spiking networks