Evaluation of therapy satisfaction with cladribine tablets in patients with RMS: Final results of the non-interventional study CLEVER

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Tjalf Ziemssen - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Anita Posevitz-Fejfár - , Merz GmbH & Co. KGaA (Autor:in)
  • Anita Chudecka - , Cytel Incorporated (Autor:in)
  • Lukas Cepek - , Nervenfachärztliche Gemeinschaftspraxis Ulm, Pfauengasse 8, 89073 Ulm, Germany. (Autor:in)
  • Gerd Reifschneider - , Neuro Centrum Odenwald (Autor:in)
  • Christoph Grothe - , Neurologie in Niederkassel (Praxis Dr. Christoph Grothe und Team), Oberstr. 12, 53859 Niederkassel-Rheidt, Germany. (Autor:in)
  • Joachim Richter - , Merz GmbH & Co. KGaA (Autor:in)
  • Torsten Wagner - , Merz GmbH & Co. KGaA (Autor:in)
  • Beate Müller - , Merz GmbH & Co. KGaA (Autor:in)
  • Iris-Katharina Penner - , Zentrum für Angewandte Neurokognition und neuropsychologische Forschung, Inselspital - Universitätsspital Bern (Autor:in)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cladribine tablets for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) are administered in two pulsed treatment courses in two consecutive years, totalling a maximum of 20 treatment days. Here we present data collected shortly after the launch of cladribine tablets, focusing on the patient's perspective. The objective was to investigate patients' perceived effectiveness, tolerability, and convenience, as well as global satisfaction of and with cladribine tablets.

METHODS: CLEVER was a non-interventional multicentre study conducted in Germany from 12/2017 to 7/2020. Adult patients with RMS initiating therapy with cladribine tablets were included. Observation time per patient was 24 weeks, comprising 3 visits (baseline, week 4 and 24). The primary endpoint was overall treatment satisfaction at week 24, assessed by the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication 14 items (TSQM 1.4). Subgroup analyses included stratification by prior treatment.

RESULTS: In total, 491 patients (69.2 % female; mean (±SD) age 40.3 (±11.5) years, 85.1 % pre-treated, median EDSS 2.5) initiated therapy with cladribine tablets and were included in the analysis. At week 24, the mean (±SD) global TSQM satisfaction score was 75.6 (±19.0). For patients switching from either injectables or oral medication, the change in therapy satisfaction from baseline to week 24 was positive in all TSQM domains with clinically meaningful effect sizes in the global satisfaction and side effects domains. Most patients (85.5 %) remained relapse-free over 24 weeks. Out of 491 patients, 187 (38.1 %) experienced at least one adverse event and 8 patients (1.6 %) one serious adverse event.

CONCLUSION: Treatment satisfaction with cladribine tablets was high. The switch from prior injectables or oral medication translated into increased treatment satisfaction at week 24 with clinically meaningful effects in the global satisfaction and side effects domains. Effectiveness and safety were consistent with results from clinical studies.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer105812
Seiten (von - bis)105812
FachzeitschriftMultiple sclerosis and related disorders
Jahrgang90
Frühes Online-Datum10 Aug. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Okt. 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 85201385385
ORCID /0000-0001-8799-8202/work/171553692

Schlagworte