Effects of conformal wheel/rail contact modelling on the dynamic responses of a wheelset

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of conformal wheel/rail contact modelling on the dynamic responses of a wheelset through a series of specially designed benchmark exercises. Five contact models were used: DynaRail, basic and advanced approaches in Simpack, and two approaches in CONTACT, implemented online in multibody simulation. Despite the difference in the representation of wheel/rail contact, the models produced comparable results regarding the overall system behaviour under low conformal contact conditions. Significant variations were observed in contact-related output channels. These findings suggest that while overall forces for conformal contacts can be approximated reasonably well using a proper planar contact model, more substantial differences are obtained in local outcomes. These discrepancies, particularly in the stress distribution, have critical implications for the simulation of wear and damage phenomena.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
FachzeitschriftVehicle System Dynamics
PublikationsstatusElektronische Veröffentlichung vor Drucklegung - 21 Mai 2025
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-2482-8729/work/199964180

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • benchmark, Conformal contact, contact reference point, curved contact patch, multi-Hertzian contacts, wheelset dynamics