Diffusion of contact metals in GaN/AlGaN stacks
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung
Beitragende
Abstract
While attempting to form tantalum-based shallow ohmic contacts to the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined in GaN/AlGaN heterostructures, it was noticed that a parasitic channel in a few hundred nanometers depth is contacted and exhibits ohmic behavior after contact metal stack deposition and before additional thermal annealing. This indicates significant metal diffusion into the GaN/AlGaN stack and prevents the separation of the individual contributions of the 2DEG and the parasitic channel to the lateral electrical conductivity. Post-deposition thermal treatment only slightly increases electrical conductivity, which is clearly dominated by the parasitic channel. In contrast, conductivity in a reference GaN/AlGaN stack with a 2DEG as the only conductive channel increases by a few orders of magnitude after the ohmic contact is formed upon thermal annealing. Element specific analysis confirms high concentrations and, thus, sufficient diffusion of contact stack metals to a parasitic layer several hundred nanometers into GaN. Our findings demonstrate the difficulties in shallow ohmic contact formation for GaN/AlGaN stacks, which might become of interest in GaN-on-GaN high-frequency applications.
Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Aufsatznummer | 185707 |
| Fachzeitschrift | Journal of applied physics |
| Jahrgang | 139 |
| Ausgabenummer | 18 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 14 Mai 2026 |
| Peer-Review-Status | Ja |
Externe IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0003-3814-0378/work/216556492 |
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