Differential lipid packing abilities and dynamics in giant unilamellar vesicles composed of short-chain saturated glycerol-phospholipids, sphingomyelin and cholesterol

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Nicoletta Kahya - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Dag Scherfeld - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Petra Schwille - , Professur für Biophysik (Autor:in)

Abstract

The ability of membrane components to arrange themselves heterogeneously within the bilayer induces the formation of microdomains. Much work has been devoted to mimicking domain-assembly in artificial bilayers and characterizing their physico-chemical properties. Ternary lipid mixtures composed of unsaturated phospholipids, sphingomyelin and cholesterol give rise to large, round domains. Here, we replaced the unsaturated phospholipid in the ternary mixture with sphingomyelin and cholesterol by saturated glycero-phospholipids of different chain length and characterized the critical role of cholesterol in sorting these lipids by confocal imaging and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS). More cholesterol is needed to obtain phase segregation in ternary mixtures, in which the unsaturated phospholipid is replaced by a saturated one. Finally, lipid dynamics in distinct phases is very low and astonishingly similar, thereby suggesting the poor ability of cholesterol in sorting short-chain saturated glycero-phospholipids and sphingomyelin.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)169-180
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftChemistry and Physics of Lipids
Jahrgang135
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juni 2005
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 15869751

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Cholesterol, Confocal fluorescence microscopy, Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, Giant unilamellar vesicles, Microdomain, Sphingomyelin