A Near-Cache RISC-V Coprocessor for Efficient Posit Dot-Product Acceleration

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/Gutachten › Beitrag in Konferenzband › Beigetragen › Begutachtung

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel architecture for nearcache computation of posit dot products, aiming to address the challenges of data movement and computational inefficiencies in modern memory-intensive applications such as deep learning and scientific computing by combining the memory-efficiency of posit-arithmetic with the increased bandwidth of near-cache compute units. Utilizing the tightly-coupled coprocessor interface without requiring adjustments to the coherency protocols, the architecture is implemented with minimal hardware overhead, achieving up to $5.3 \times$ more throughput compared to the baseline for dot-product operations, which form the backbone of many neural network and matrix computation tasks. The architecture is evaluated using an FPGA prototype on real-world use cases.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel2026 IEEE 37th International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)
Herausgeber (Verlag)IEEE Canada
Seiten159-160
Seitenumfang2
ISBN (elektronisch)979-8-3195-1040-2
ISBN (Print)979-8-3195-1041-9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 4 Sept. 2026
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheInternational Conference on Application Specific Systems (ASAP), Architectures and Processors
ISSN2160-0511

Konferenz

Titel37th IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors
KurztitelASAP 2026
Veranstaltungsnummer37
Dauer3 - 4 September 2026
Webseite
OrtImperial College London
StadtLondon
LandGroßbritannien/Vereinigtes Königreich

Externe IDs

ORCID /0009-0008-7571-2324/work/228237103
ORCID /0000-0003-2571-8441/work/228957289
Scopus 105052821565

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Matrices, Memory, Printing, Program processors, Tiles, Timing, FPGA, Near-Memory, Posit, RISC-V