A 48 MHz Crystal Oscillator with Dynamic Negative Resistance and Initial Current Boosting Fast Start-Up Techniques

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/GutachtenBeitrag in KonferenzbandBeigetragenBegutachtung

Abstract

This paper presents a low-power and fast start-up crystal oscillator (XO) operating at 48 MHz. To reduce the start-up time (Ts) required to oscillate the crystal (XTAL) resonator, the XO uses a combination of two different techniques. A dynamic negative resistance boosting (DNRB) technique is utilized to efficiently control the duration of the boosted gm and total power consumption. In order to further improve the start-up speed, a novel technique to set the initial condition is used to increase the initial motional current amplitude. The proposed XO achieves a start-up time of 7.6 μ s while it is powered by a 0.85 V power supply and consumes 107 μ W of steady-state power and 1.9 nJ of start-up energy. The proposed techniques are implemented using CMOS transistors in 130 nm BiCMOS technology occupying an active area of 0.004 mm2.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel2025 IEEE 16th Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, LASCAS 2025 - Proceedings
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISBN (elektronisch)979-8-3315-2212-4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2025
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheIEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)
ISSN2330-9954

Konferenz

Titel16th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems
KurztitelLASCAS 2025
Veranstaltungsnummer16
Dauer25 - 28 Februar 2025
Webseite
OrtDall´Onder Grande Hotel
StadtBento Gonçalves
LandBrasilien

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-6778-7846/work/184884483

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • comparator, crystal oscillator, dynamic current control, envelope detector, fast start-up, frequency generation, initial condition, low-power, motional current, negative resistance