Uptake of hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in carriers of pathogenic mismatch repair variants: a Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database report

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Toni T. Seppälä - , University of Helsinki, Johns Hopkins University, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Mev Dominguez-Valentin - , University of Oslo, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Emma J. Crosbie - , Imperial College London, University of Manchester (Autor:in)
  • Christoph Engel - , Universität Leipzig, Imperial College London (Autor:in)
  • Stefan Aretz - , Universität Bonn (Autor:in)
  • Finlay Macrae - , Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Imperial College London (Autor:in)
  • Ingrid Winship - , Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne (Autor:in)
  • Gabriel Capella - , Universitat de Barcelona, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Huw Thomas - , Imperial College London (Autor:in)
  • Eivind Hovig - , University of Oslo (Autor:in)
  • Maartje Nielsen - , Leiden University (Autor:in)
  • Rolf H. Sijmons - , University of Groningen, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Lucio Bertario - , IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia - Milano, IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Nazionale per lo studio e la cura dei tumori - Milano (Autor:in)
  • Bernardo Bonanni - , IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia - Milano (Autor:in)
  • Maria G. Tibiletti - , University of Insubria (Autor:in)
  • Giulia M. Cavestro - , Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (Autor:in)
  • Miriam Mints - , Karolinska Institutet (Autor:in)
  • Nathan Gluck - , Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University (Autor:in)
  • Lior Katz - , Sheba Medical Center at Tel Hashomer (Autor:in)
  • Karl Heinimann - , Universität Basel (Autor:in)
  • Carlos A. Vaccaro - , Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Medicina Traslacional e Ingenieria Biomedica (IMTIB) (Autor:in)
  • Kate Green - , Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (Autor:in)
  • Fiona Lalloo - , Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (Autor:in)
  • James Hill - , Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (Autor:in)
  • Wolff Schmiegel - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Deepak Vangala - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Claudia Perne - , Universität Bonn (Autor:in)
  • Hans Georg Strauß - , Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg (Autor:in)
  • Johanna Tecklenburg - , Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH) (Autor:in)
  • Elke Holinski-Feder - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), MGZ - Medizinisch Genetisches Zentrum, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Verena Steinke-Lange - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), MGZ - Medizinisch Genetisches Zentrum (Autor:in)
  • Jukka Pekka Mecklin - , University of Jyväskylä, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • John Paul Plazzer - , Royal Melbourne Hospital, Imperial College London (Autor:in)
  • Marta Pineda - , Universitat de Barcelona (Autor:in)
  • Matilde Navarro - , Universitat de Barcelona (Autor:in)
  • Joan B. Vida - , Universitat de Barcelona (Autor:in)
  • Revital Kariv - , Tel Aviv University (Autor:in)
  • Guy Rosner - , Tel Aviv University (Autor:in)
  • Tamara A. Piñero - , Instituto de Medicina Traslacional e Ingenieria Biomedica (IMTIB) (Autor:in)
  • Walter Pavicic - , Instituto de Medicina Traslacional e Ingenieria Biomedica (IMTIB) (Autor:in)
  • Pablo Kalfayan - , Instituto de Medicina Traslacional e Ingenieria Biomedica (IMTIB) (Autor:in)
  • Sanne W. ten Broeke - , University of Groningen (Autor:in)
  • Mark A. Jenkins - , University of Melbourne (Autor:in)
  • Lone Sunde - , Aalborg University, Universität Aarhus (Autor:in)
  • Inge Bernstein - , Aalborg University (Autor:in)
  • John Burn - , Newcastle University, Imperial College London, CALEDONIAN EXCHANGE (Autor:in)
  • Marc Greenblatt - , University of Vermont (Autor:in)
  • Wouter H. de Vos tot Nederveen Cappel - , Isala Clinics (Autor:in)
  • Adriana Della Valle - , Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas del Uruguay (Autor:in)
  • Jürgen Weitz - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral- Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie, Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen Dresden, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to report the uptake of hysterectomy and/or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) to prevent gynaecological cancers (risk-reducing surgery [RRS]) in carriers of pathogenic MMR (path_MMR) variants. Methods: The Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database (PLSD) was used to investigate RRS by a cross-sectional study in 2292 female path_MMR carriers aged 30–69 years. Results: Overall, 144, 79, and 517 carriers underwent risk-reducing hysterectomy, BSO, or both combined, respectively. Two-thirds of procedures before 50 years of age were combined hysterectomy and BSO, and 81% of all procedures included BSO. Risk-reducing hysterectomy was performed before age 50 years in 28%, 25%, 15%, and 9%, and BSO in 26%, 25%, 14% and 13% of path_MLH1, path_MSH2, path_MSH6, and path_PMS2 carriers, respectively. Before 50 years of age, 107 of 188 (57%) BSO and 126 of 204 (62%) hysterectomies were performed in women without any prior cancer, and only 5% (20/392) were performed simultaneously with colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery. Conclusion: Uptake of RRS before 50 years of age was low, and RRS was rarely undertaken in association with surgical treatment of CRC. Uptake of RRS aligned poorly with gene- and age-associated risk estimates for endometrial or ovarian cancer that were published recently from PLSD and did not correspond well with current clinical guidelines. The reasons should be clarified. Decision-making on opting for or against RRS and its timing should be better aligned with predicted risk and mortality for endometrial and ovarian cancer in Lynch syndrome to improve outcomes.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)124-133
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftEuropean journal of cancer
Jahrgang148
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Mai 2021
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 33743481

Schlagworte

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Endometrial cancer, Hysterectomy, Lynch syndrome, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, Oophorectomy, Ovarian cancer, PMS2, Risk-reducing surgery