Transport properties of the double B mixed perovskite series La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xNixO3 - δ with x = 0-0.6

Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung

Beitragende

  • V. Vashook - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • D. Franke - , Kurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik e.V. Meinsberg (Autor:in)
  • J. Zosel - , Kurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik e.V. Meinsberg (Autor:in)
  • K. Ahlborn - , Kurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik e.V. Meinsberg (Autor:in)
  • L. Vasylechko - , Lviv Polytechnic National University (Autor:in)
  • W. Fichtner - , Kurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik e.V. Meinsberg (Autor:in)
  • U. Guth - , Technische Universität Dresden, Kurt-Schwabe-Institut für Mess- und Sensortechnik e.V. Meinsberg (Autor:in)

Abstract

Double B perovskite-type series in the system La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xNixO3-δ with x = 0-0.6 was synthesized for the first time in air by solid state reactions at 1200 °C from simple oxides and CaCO3. Single phase compositions with small impurities of NiO-MnO solid solutions were formed. Replacement of Mn cations with Ni cations is accompanied by strong increase in electrical conductivity of the prepared ceramics. Lower conductivities of the Ni containing compositions compared to La0.6Ca0.4MnO3 - δ are explained by stronger polarization of the -Mn(α + γ)+-Oα--Ni(α - γ)+-Oα-- fragments of the -Oα--Mnα+-Oα--Mnα+-Oα--Mn(α + γ)+-Oα--Ni(α - γ)+-Oα- chains in comparison with the -Oα--Mnα+-Oα--Mnα+-Oα- chains without Ni-cations, because of different electronegativity values of Ni and Mn. The compositions with x = 0-0.1 and x = 0.6 are p-type and those with x = 0.2-0.5 are n-type semiconductors. Type and level of the electrical conductivity of the La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xNixO3 - δ series are the functions of the [Mn4+]/[Mn3+] and [Ni3+]/[Ni2+] ratios. Mn4+ Ni4+ and Ni2+-cations are possible point defects which determine the p- and n-type conductivity of compositions, respectively.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)135-142
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftSolid State Ionics
Jahrgang179
Ausgabenummer1-6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 31 März 2008
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-8825-5635/work/188860362

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Double B mixed perovskites, Electrical conductivity, Oxygen non-stoichiometry, Transport properties