Sex Differences in Outcomes of Late-Window Endovascular Stroke Therapy

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Mohamad Abdalkader - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Shen Ning - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Muhammad M Qureshi - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Diogo C Haussen - , Grady Health System (Autor:in)
  • Daniel Strbian - , Universitätsklinikum Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • Simon Nagel - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie (Autor:in)
  • Jelle Demeestere - , Laboratory for Neurobiology (Autor:in)
  • Volker Puetz - , Dresdner NeurovaskuläresCentrum, Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Mahmoud H Mohammaden - , Grady Health System (Autor:in)
  • Marta Olive Gadea - , Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron (Autor:in)
  • Simon Winzer - , Dresdner NeurovaskuläresCentrum, Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Hiroshi Yamagami - , Osaka National Hospital (Autor:in)
  • Kanta Tanaka - , National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (Autor:in)
  • João Pedro Marto - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Liisa Tomppo - , Universitätsklinikum Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • Hilde Henon - , Université de Lille (Autor:in)
  • Sunil A Sheth - , McGovern Medical School (Autor:in)
  • Santiago Ortega-Gutierrez - , University of Iowa (Autor:in)
  • Nicolas Martinez-Majander - , Universitätsklinikum Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • Francois Caparros - , Université de Lille (Autor:in)
  • Robin Lemmens - , Laboratory for Neurobiology (Autor:in)
  • Anne Dusart - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie (Autor:in)
  • Flavio Bellante - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie (Autor:in)
  • Syed F Zaidi - , University of Toledo (Autor:in)
  • James E Siegler - , The University of Chicago (Autor:in)
  • Stefania Nannoni - , University of Cambridge (Autor:in)
  • Johannes Kaesmacher - , Inselspital - Universitätsspital Bern (Autor:in)
  • Tomas Dobrocky - , Inselspital - Universitätsspital Bern (Autor:in)
  • Mudassir Farooqui - , University of Iowa (Autor:in)
  • Sergio Salazar-Marioni - , McGovern Medical School (Autor:in)
  • Pekka Virtanen - , Universitätsklinikum Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • Lieselotte Vandewalle - , Laboratory for Neurobiology (Autor:in)
  • Anke Wouters - , Laboratory for Neurobiology (Autor:in)
  • Jessica Jesser - , Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Rita Ventura - , Centro Hospitalar Lisboa West E.P.E. (CHLO) (Autor:in)
  • Alicia C Castonguay - , University of Toledo (Autor:in)
  • Kazutaka Uchida - , Hyogo Medical University (Autor:in)
  • Ajit S Puri - , University of Massachusetts Medical School (Autor:in)
  • Hesham E Masoud - , State University of New York (SUNY) Albany (Autor:in)
  • Piers Klein - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Zain Mansoor - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Jenny Bui - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Matthew Kang - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)
  • Adnan Mujanovic - , Inselspital - Universitätsspital Bern (Autor:in)
  • Federica Rizzo - , Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron (Autor:in)
  • Tatu Kokkonen - , Universitätsklinikum Helsinki (Autor:in)
  • João Nuno Ramos - , Centro Hospitalar Lisboa West E.P.E. (CHLO) (Autor:in)
  • Davide Strambo - , Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (Autor:in)
  • Patrik Michel - , Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (Autor:in)
  • Markus A Möhlenbruch - , Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Eugene Lin - , Mercy Health, Ohio (Autor:in)
  • Daniel P O Kaiser - , Dresdner NeurovaskuläresCentrum, Institut und Poliklinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Shinichi Yoshimura - , Hyogo Medical University (Autor:in)
  • Nobuyuki Sakai - , Kobe City Hospital Organization (Autor:in)
  • Charlotte Cordonnier - , Université de Lille (Autor:in)
  • Peter A Ringleb - , Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Daniel Roy - , Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montreal (CHUM) (Autor:in)
  • Osama O Zaidat - , Mercy Health, Ohio (Autor:in)
  • Urs Fischer - , Universitätsspital Basel (Autor:in)
  • Marc Ribo - , Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron (Autor:in)
  • Jean Raymond - , Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montreal (CHUM) (Autor:in)
  • Raul G Nogueira - , Grady Health System (Autor:in)
  • Thanh N Nguyen - , Boston Medical Center (BMC) (Autor:in)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The association between sex and outcome after endovascular thrombectomy of acute ischemic stroke is unclear. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and safety outcomes between men and women treated with endovascular thrombectomy in the late 6-to-24-hour window period.

METHODS: This multicenter, retrospective observational cohort study included consecutive patients who underwent endovascular thrombectomy of anterior circulation stroke in the late window from 66 clinical sites in 10 countries from January 2014 to May 2022. The primary outcome was the 90-day ordinal modified Rankin Scale score. Secondary outcomes included 90-day functional independence (FI), return of Rankin (RoR) to prestroke baseline, FI or RoR, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and mortality. Multivariable and inverse probability of treatment weighting methods were used. We explored the interaction of sex with baseline characteristics on the outcomes ordinal modified Rankin Scale and FI or RoR.

RESULTS: Of 1932 patients, 1055 were women and 877 were men. Women were older (77 versus 69 years), had higher rates of atrial fibrillation, hypertension, and greater prestroke disability, but there was no difference in baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score. Inverse probability of treatment weighting analysis showed no difference between women and men in ordinal modified Rankin Scale (odds ratio, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.79-1.21]), FI or RoR (odds ratio, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.78-1.22]), severe disability or mortality (odds ratio, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.80-1.23]). The multivariable analysis of the above end points was concordant. There were no interactions between baseline characteristics and sex on the outcomes of ordinal modified Rankin Scale and FI or RoR.

CONCLUSIONS: In late presenting patients with anterior circulation stroke treated with endovascular thrombectomy in the 6 to 24-hour window, there was no difference in clinical or safety outcomes between men and women.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)278-287
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftStroke
Jahrgang55
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Feb. 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-5258-0025/work/151438178
Scopus 85183249101

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • United States, Humans, Ischemic Stroke, Female, Male, Retrospective Studies, Sex Characteristics, Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke/surgery

Bibliotheksschlagworte