Screening zur Einschätzung des psychosozialen Nachsorgebedarfs in der pädiatrischen Onkologie (NPO-11) für Selbst- und Elternbericht

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Leonard Konstantin Kulisch - , Elternhilfe für krebskranke Kinder Leipzig e.V. (Autor:in)
  • Jessy Herrmann - , Elternhilfe für krebskranke Kinder Leipzig e.V. (Autor:in)
  • Kristina Herzog - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie (Autor:in)
  • Hagen Graf Einsiedel - , Universität Leipzig (Autor:in)
  • Remo Kamm-Thonwart - , Sonnenstrahl e.V. Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Rahel Hoffmann - , Universität Leipzig (Autor:in)
  • Yvonne Jäschke - , Elternhilfe für krebskranke Kinder Leipzig e.V. (Autor:in)
  • Julia Martini - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie (Autor:in)
  • Florian Schepper - , Universität Leipzig (Autor:in)

Abstract

Background Children diagnosed with cancer are at increased risk for the development of psychosocial problems. Currently, no qualitative and quantitative tests are available to measure their need for psychosocial follow-up care. The NPO-11 screening was developed to tackle this issue. Patients and Methods 11 dichotomous items were generated to measure self- and parent-reported fear of progression, sadness, avolition, self-esteem problems, school and vocational problems, somatic complaints, emotional withdrawal, social disintegration, pseudo-maturity, parent-child conflicts, and parental conflicts. Data from N=101 parent-child dyads were obtained to validate the NPO-11. Results Self- and parent-reported items showed few missing values and response frequencies without floor or ceiling effects. Inter-rater reliability was fair to moderate. Factor analysis confirmed a single-factor model and therefore an overall NPO-11 sum score. Self- and parent-reported sum scores had sufficient to good reliability and large correlations with health-related quality of life. Conclusion The NPO-11 is a screening for psychosocial needs in pediatric follow-up care with good psychometric properties. It may help to plan diagnostics and interventions for patients transitioning from in-patient to out-patient treatment.

Details

OriginalspracheDeutsch
Seiten (von - bis)178-184
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftKlinische Padiatrie
Jahrgang235
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 12 Mai 2023
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 37172611
ORCID /0000-0003-2902-0171/work/150328562

Schlagworte

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Schlagwörter

  • Cancer Survivorship, follow-up psychosocial care, pediatric oncology, questionnaire, screening