Post-COVID in women after SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy - a pilot study with follow-up data from the COVID-19-related Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome Study (CRONOS)

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Clara Backes - , München Klinik Harlaching (Autor:in)
  • Ulrich Pecks - , Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (Autor:in)
  • Corinna Nora Keil - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Janine Zöllkau - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)
  • Christoph Scholz - , München Klinik Harlaching (Autor:in)
  • Matthias Hütten - , Maastricht University (Autor:in)
  • Mario Rüdiger - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Zentrum für feto-neonatale Gesundheit, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Johanna Büchel - , Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) (Autor:in)
  • Kristin Andresen - , Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel (Autor:in)
  • Nadine Mand - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pregnant women are at an increased risk of severe COVID-19 and adverse pregnancy outcomes; data on maternal long-term outcome is scarce. We analyzed long-term follow-ups on women who experienced a SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy to evaluate post-COVID symptoms, particularly fatigue, and their association with quality of life (QoL). METHODS: 773 women who enrolled in the CRONOS registry between April 2020 and August 2021 were contacted for follow-up from December 2022 to April 2023. Data was gathered through a web-based questionnaire. Subsequently, study coordinators matched the follow-up data with the existing CRONOS data. RESULTS: 110/773 (14%) women provided data. 20.9% experienced only acute symptoms during their SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy, while 2.7% women experienced symptoms lasting longer than 4 weeks (long COVID). Symptoms lasting longer than 12 weeks (post-COVID) were reported by 63.6% women and occurred more often after severe COVID-19. Fatigue was the most frequently reported symptom (88%), with 55% of women still experiencing it more than one year after initial infection. 76% of women rated their QoL as "good" or "very good". Women experiencing post-COVID reported a significantly lower QoL. CONCLUSION: This is the first German long-term data on women after SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy, showing a high rate of post-COVID, a persistence of fatigue, and the impact on QoL. Continuous monitoring of pregnant women with COVID-19 is needed to develop comprehensive management strategies.

Titel in Übersetzung
Post-COVID bei Frauen nach SARS-CoV-2-Infektion in der Schwangerschaft – eine Pilotstudie mit Follow-up Daten aus dem COVID-19 Related Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome Study (CRONOS)-Register

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)74-79
Seitenumfang6
FachzeitschriftZeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
Jahrgang228
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Feb. 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 38330962

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome/epidemiology, Pilot Projects, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19/epidemiology, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/diagnosis, Quality of Life, Female, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome, Infant, Newborn