Non-monotonic crossover from single-file to regular diffusion in micro-channels

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • U. Siems - , Universität Konstanz (Autor:in)
  • C. Kreuter - , Universität Konstanz (Autor:in)
  • A. Erbe - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Autor:in)
  • N. Schwierz - , Technische Universität München (Autor:in)
  • S. Sengupta - , Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (Autor:in)
  • P. Leiderer - , Universität Konstanz (Autor:in)
  • P. Nielaba - , Universität Konstanz (Autor:in)

Abstract

The diffusion behavior of interacting particles determines the behavior of a large number of systems ranging from pedestrians crossing a road to ions passing through channels in living cells. Here we present a system in which the nature of the diffusion process varies with changes in the external conditions. We find this special behavior in a colloidal model system, consisting of micron sized particles which are confined to narrow channels and interact via induced magnetic dipoles. When the density of these particles is changed, diffusion alternates between normal Fickian behavior and single-file diffusion. This anomalous behavior is induced by the order of the particles in the restricted geometry and does not depend on the exact nature of the inter-particle interactions.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer1015
FachzeitschriftScientific reports
Jahrgang2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2012
Peer-Review-StatusJa
Extern publiziertJa

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete