Nonlinear Directed Interactions Between HRV and EEG Activity in Children With TLE

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Karin Schiecke - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)
  • Britta Pester - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)
  • Diana Piper - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)
  • Franz Benninger - , Universitätsklinikum AKH Wien (Autor:in)
  • Martha Feucht - , Universitätsklinikum AKH Wien (Autor:in)
  • Lutz Leistritz - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)
  • Herbert Witte - , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Autor:in)

Abstract

Objective: Epileptic seizure activity influences the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in different ways. Heart rate variability (HRV) is used as indicator for alterations of the ANS. It was shown that linear, nondirected interactions between HRV and EEG activity before, during, and after epileptic seizure occur. Accordingly, investigations of directed nonlinear interactions are logical steps to provide, e.g., deeper insight into the development of seizure onsets. Methods: Convergent crossmapping (CCM) investigates nonlinear, directed interactions between time series by using nonlinear state space reconstruction. CCM is applied to simulated and clinically relevant data, i.e., interactions between HRV and specific EEG components of children with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). In addition, time-variant multivariate Autoregressive model (AR)-based estimation of partial directed coherence (PDC) was performed for the same data. Results: Influence of estimation parameters and time-varying behavior of CCM estimation could be demonstrated by means of simulated data. AR-based estimation of PDC failed for the investigation of our clinical data. Time-varying interval-based application of CCM on these data revealed directed interactions between HRV and delta-related EEG activity. Interactions between HRV and alpha-related EEG activity were visible but less pronounced. EEG components mainly drive HRV. The interaction pattern and directionality clearly changed with onset of seizure. Statistical relevant interactions were quantified by boot-strapping and surrogate data approach. Conclusion and Significance: In contrast to AR-based estimation of PDC CCM was able to reveal time-courses and frequency-selective views of nonlinear interactions for the further understanding of complex interactions between the epileptic network and the ANS in children with TLE.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer7488249
Seiten (von - bis)2497-2504
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftIEEE transactions on biomedical engineering
Jahrgang63
Ausgabenummer12
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Dez. 2016
Peer-Review-StatusJa
Extern publiziertJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 27305667
WOS 000391735300006
ORCID /0000-0001-8264-2071/work/142254073

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Convergent cross mapping (CCM), electroencephalogram (EEG), heart rate variability (HRV), nonlinear directed interaction, temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE)