Multiarm star poly(glycidol)-block-poly(styrene) as modifier of anionically cured diglycidylether of bisphenol A thermosetting coatings

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsartikel (Review)BeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Mireia Morell - , Universidad Rovira i Virgili (Autor:in)
  • Xavier Fernandez-Francos - , Universidad Rovira i Virgili (Autor:in)
  • Jordi Gombau - , Universidad Rovira i Virgili (Autor:in)
  • Francesc Ferrando - , Universidad Rovira i Virgili (Autor:in)
  • Albena Lederer - , Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Xavier Ramis - , UPC Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (Barcelona Tech) (Autor:in)
  • Brigitte Voit - , Professur für Organische Chemie der Polymere (gB/IPF) (MTC3), Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Angels Serra - , Universidad Rovira i Virgili (Autor:in)

Abstract

Well-defined multiarm star copolymer poly(glycidol)-b-poly(styrene) (PGOH-b-PS) with an average number of PS arms per molecule of 85 has been prepared. The core first approach has been selected as the methodology using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of styrene to grow the arms from an activated hyperbranched poly(glycidol) as core. This activated hyperbranched macroinitiator was prepared by esterification of hyperbranched poly(glycidol) (PGOH) with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide. PGOH-b-PS was used to modify diglycidylether of bisphenol A coatings cured by anionic ring-opening mechanism using 1-methyl imidazole as the initiator. The kinetics of the curing process, studied by dynamic scanning calorimetry (DSC), was not much affected when PGOH-b-PS was added to the formulation. By rheometry the effect of this new polymer topology on the complex viscosity (eta(-)) of the reactive mixture was analyzed. The phase-separation of the modified coatings was proved by dynamic thermomechanical analysis (DMTA) and electronic microscopy (SEM and TEM) showing nano- or microphase separation as a function of the modifier content. The addition of this star polymer led to increase in the rigidity in terms of Young's modulus and in the microhardness in comparison to neat DGEBA. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Details

OriginalspracheDeutsch
Seiten (von - bis)62-69
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftProgress in organic coatings
Jahrgang73
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Jan. 2012
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 80855139654
ORCID /0000-0002-4531-691X/work/148607857

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Anionic polymerization, Epoxy resin, Hyperbranched, Star polymers, Thermosets