Modulating the Electronic and Solid-State Structure of Organic Semiconductors by Site-Specific Substitution: The Case of Tetrafluoropentacenes

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Thomas Geiger - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Simon Schundelmeier - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Thorsten Hummel - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Markus Stroebele - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Wolfgang Leis - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Michael Seitz - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Clemens Zeiser - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Luca Moretti - , Polytechnic University of Milan (Autor:in)
  • Margherita Maiuri - , Polytechnic University of Milan (Autor:in)
  • Giulio Cerullo - , Polytechnic University of Milan (Autor:in)
  • Katharina Broch - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Joern Vahland - , Dresden Integrated Center for Applied Physics and Photonics Materials (Autor:in)
  • Karl Leo - , Dresden Integrated Center for Applied Physics and Photonics Materials (Autor:in)
  • Caecilia Maichle-Moessmer - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Bernd Speiser - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)
  • Holger F. Bettinger - , Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (Autor:in)

Abstract

The properties as well as solid-state structures, singlet fission, and organic field-effect transistor (OFET) performance of three tetrafluoropentacenes (1,4,8,11: 10, 1,4,9,10: 11, 2,3,9,10: 12) are compared herein. The novel compounds 10 and 11 were synthesized in high purity from the corresponding 6,13-etheno-bridged precursors by reaction with dimethyl 1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,6-dicarboxylate at elevated temperatures. Although most of the molecular properties of the compounds are similar, their chemical reactivity and crystal structures differ considerably. Isomer 10 undergoes the orbital symmetry forbidden thermal [4+4] dimerization, whereas 11 and 12 are much less reactive. The isomers 11 and 12 crystallize in a herringbone motif, but 10 prefers pi-pi stacking. Although the energy of the first electric dipole-allowed optical transition varies only within 370 cm(-1) (0.05 eV) for the neutral compounds, this amounts to roughly 1600 cm(-1) (0.20 eV) for radical cations and 1300 cm(-1) (0.16 eV) for dications. Transient spectroscopy of films of 11 and 12 reveals singlet-fission time constants (91 +/- 11, 73 +/- 3 fs, respectively) that are shorter than for pentacene (112 +/- 9 fs). OFET devices constructed from 11 and 12 show close to ideal thin-film transistor (TFT) characteristics with electron mobilities of 2x10(-3) and 6x10(-2) cm(2) V-1 s(-1), respectively.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)3420-3434
Seitenumfang15
FachzeitschriftChemistry - A European Journal
Jahrgang26
Ausgabenummer15
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 12 März 2020
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 85081708445

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • acenes, organic field-effect transistors, organic semiconductors, singlet fission, synthesis, FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS, THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS, SINGLET FISSION, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE, HIGH-PERFORMANCE, EXCITON FISSION, PENTACENE, ACENES, MOBILITY, PERFLUOROPENTACENE