Methods of reconstruction–BI, BII, roux–en–Y, jejunal interposition, proximal gastrectomy and pouch reconstruction

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/GutachtenBeitrag in Buch/Sammelband/GutachtenBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

In this chapter, reconstruction techniques after partial (proximal or distal) and total gastrectomy are discussed. Proximal gastrectomy is most frequently reconstructed with a jejunal interposition. Distal gastrectomy is mainly reconstructed by a Billroth I or II, or a Roux-en-Y operation. Total gastrectomy is reconstructed by a Roux-en-Y or a jejunal or colonic interposition. The formation of a pouch after total gastrectomy is an often performed additional procedure during reconstruction. No evidence-based recommendation which favors reconstruction over proximal resection can be made till date. After distal resection, randomized controlled trials favor a Roux-en-Y reconstruction due to the lower incidence of bilio-pancreatic reflux. After total gastrectomy, randomized controlled trials demonstrated no difference between duodenal-passage-preserving and direct Roux-en-Y reconstructions while better results were achieved in reconstructions including a pouch.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelGastric Cancer
Herausgeber (Verlag)Springer International Publishing
Seiten175-184
Seitenumfang10
ISBN (elektronisch)9783319158266
ISBN (Print)9783319158259
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2015
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Billroth, Gastrectomy, Gastric cancer, Interposition, Pouch, Reconstruction, Roux-en-Y, Surgery