Investigation of surface pre-treatments for the structural bonding of titanium

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • T. Mertens - , Airbus Group (Autor:in)
  • F. J. Gammel - , Airbus Group (Autor:in)
  • M. Kolb - , Airbus Group (Autor:in)
  • O. Rohr - , Airbus Group (Autor:in)
  • L. Kotte - , Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoff- und Strahltechnik (Autor:in)
  • S. Tschöcke - , Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoff- und Strahltechnik (Autor:in)
  • S. Kaskel - , Professur für Anorganische Chemie (I) (AC1), Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoff- und Strahltechnik (Autor:in)
  • U. Krupp - , Hochschule Osnabrück (Autor:in)

Abstract

This paper evaluates wet-chemical pre-treatments (alkaline etching, anodising) and a plasma treatment for structural bonding of titanium (Ti 6Al 4V). The main objective of this study is the comparison of the applicability of the plasma pre-treatment to wet-chemical treatments on titanium for structural bonding. In this context, an atmospheric pressure plasma device was used to deposit thin functional films from hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO) precursor on titanium. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed to assess the chemical composition of the surface after different pre-treatments on the titanium substrate, while the morphology and the film thickness were investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The adhesion properties on titanium were evaluated by means of a wedge test in hot/wet conditions. After bonding tests the fracture surface and the failure loci were analysed. Using a long arc plasma generator and HMDSO precursor almost stoichiometric SiO 2 coatings were obtained on the titanium substrate. These coatings exhibit good long-term durability and bond strength compared to an alkaline etching in the wedge test. The investigated anodising process leads to oxide layers revealing a highly porous nanostructure. In contrast to the alkaline etching, the plasma derived coatings and the oxide layer produced by the anodising process exhibit a higher micro, respectively nano roughness, and hence a better long-term durability.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)46-54
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftInternational journal of adhesion and adhesives
Jahrgang2012
Ausgabenummer34
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Apr. 2012
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Atmospheric pressure plasma, Surface treatment, Titanium and alloys, Wedge test

Bibliotheksschlagworte