Identification of a promiscuous HLA DR-restricted T-cell epitope derived from the inhibitor of apoptosis protein survivin

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Matthias Piesche - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • York Hildebrandt - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Florian Zettl - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Björn Chapuy - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Marc Schmitz - , Institut für Immunologie (Autor:in)
  • Gerald Wulf - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Lorenz Trümper - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Roland Schroers - , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Autor:in)

Abstract

The inhibitor of apoptosis protein survivin is a promising tumor-associated antigen specifically recognized by CD8+ cytotoxic effector T-lymphocytes (CTL). To improve current vaccines that aim to induce survivin-specific CTL, it is necessary to study the role of CD4+. T-helper (TH) and CD4+ T-regulatory (Treg) cells. Because both TH and Treg cells recognize antigens in the context of HLA-class II molecules, identification of HLA class II-associated peptide epitopes from survivin is required. Here, we analyzed T-cell responses against survivin using synthetic peptides predicted to serve as HLA-DR-restricted epitopes. Six peptides were shown to induce CD4+ T-cell responses, restricted by HLA-DR molecules. For one peptide epitope, SVN10, T-cell clones were demonstrated to be capable of recognizing naturally processed antigen. SVN10-specific T cells could be stimulated from the blood of healthy individuals and cancer patients with multiple HLA-DR genotypes. Thus the identified SVN10 epitope can be used to study the role of CD4+ TH and Treg cells in immune responses and possibly be included in a multivalent peptide vaccine against survivin.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)572-576
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftHuman immunology
Jahrgang68
Ausgabenummer7
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juli 2007
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 17584578

Schlagworte

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Schlagwörter

  • CD4 T cells, HLA-DR-restricted epitope, Survivin, Tumor antigen