Gasdermin D-deficient mice are hypersensitive to acute kidney injury

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

Signaling pathways of regulated necrosis, such as necroptosis and ferroptosis, contribute to acute kidney injury (AKI), but the role of pyroptosis is unclear. Pyroptosis is mediated by the pore-forming protein gasdermin D (GSDMD). Here, we report a specific pattern of GSDMD-protein expression in the peritubular compartment of mice that underwent bilateral ischemia and reperfusion injury (IRI). Along similar lines, the GSDMD-protein expression in whole kidney lysates increased during the first 84 h following cisplatin-induced AKI. Importantly, unlike whole kidney lysates, no GSDMD-protein expression was detectable in isolated kidney tubules. In IRI and cisplatin-induced AKI, GSDMD-deficient mice exhibited hypersensitivity to injury as assessed by tubular damage, elevated markers of serum urea, and serum creatinine. This hypersensitivity was reversed by a combined deficiency of GSDMD and the necroptosis mediator mixed lineage kinase domain-like (MLKL). In conclusion, we demonstrate a non-cell autonomous role for GSDMD in protecting the tubular compartment from necroptosis-mediated damage in IRI.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer792
Seiten (von - bis)792
FachzeitschriftCell Death and Disease
Jahrgang13
Ausgabenummer9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Sept. 2022
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMedCentral PMC9478139
Scopus 85137906361
ORCID /0000-0003-2739-345X/work/145696874
ORCID /0000-0001-6287-9725/work/145698876
ORCID /0000-0002-9728-1413/work/145699148

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Acute Kidney Injury/metabolism, Animals, Cisplatin/adverse effects, Creatinine, Hypersensitivity, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/genetics, Mice, Phosphate-Binding Proteins/genetics, Urea