From Macro- to Nanoscale: Finite Size Effects on Metal–Organic Framework Switchability

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsartikel (Review)BeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

Switchable metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) standt out for potential applications in energy storage, separation, sensing, and catalysis. The understanding of MOF switchability mechanisms has progressed significantly over the past two decades. Nanostructuring is essential for the integration of such materials into thin films, hierarchical composites, and membranes and for biological applications. However, downsizing below critical dimensions causes dramatic changes in the dynamic behavior and responsiveness towards external stimuli. We discuss the most important experimental findings and derive general guidelines and hypotheses of relevance for the impact of crystal size on switchability. Understanding nanostructure thermodynamics and implications for the tailoring of dynamic porous systems requires an interdisciplinary approach, advanced physical characterization techniques, and new modeling strategies to cover a wider range of time and length scales.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)291-304
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftTrends in chemistry
Jahrgang3
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Apr. 2021
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Schlagworte

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • metal–organic frameworks, nanostructuring, switchability, thermodynamics