Field-programmable dynamics in a soft magnetic actuator enabling true random number generation and reservoir computing

Publikation: Vorabdruck/Dokumentation/BerichtVorabdruck (Preprint)

Beitragende

  • Eduardo Sergio Oliveros-Mata - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Kyiv Academic University (Autor:in)
  • Eleonora Raimondo - , Università degli Studi di Messina, Istituto Nazionale Di Geofisica E Vulcanologia (Autor:in)
  • Rico Illing - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Yevhen Zabila - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Lin Guo - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Guannan Mu - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Mónica Navarro López - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Xu Wang - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon (Autor:in)
  • Georgios Tzortzinis - , Institut für Leichtbau und Kunststofftechnik (ILK), Grand Challenge Lab Dresdner Zentrum für Intelligente Materialien (Autor:in)
  • Angelos Filippatos - , University of Patras (Autor:in)
  • Gilbert Santiago Cañón Bermúdez - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Francesca Garescì - , Università degli Studi di Messina (Autor:in)
  • Giovanni Finocchio - , Università degli Studi di Messina (Autor:in)
  • Denys Makarov - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)

Abstract

Complex and even chaotic dynamics, though prevalent in many natural and engineered systems, has been largely avoided in the design of electromechanical systems due to concerns about wear and controlability. Here, we demonstrate that complex dynamics might be particularly advantageous in soft robotics, offering new functionalities beyond motion not easily achievable with traditional actuation methods. We designed and realized resilient magnetic soft actuators capable of operating in a tunable dynamic regime for tens of thousands cycles without fatigue. We experimentally demonstrated the application of these actuators for true random number generation and stochastic computing. {W}e validate soft robots as physical reservoirs capable of performing Mackey--Glass time series prediction. These findings show that exploring the complex dynamics in soft robotics would extend the application scenarios in soft computing, human-robot interaction and collaborative robots as we demonstrate with biomimetic blinking and randomized voice modulation.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Herausgeber (Verlag)arXiv
Seitenumfang16
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 28 Nov. 2025
No renderer: customAssociatesEventsRenderPortal,dk.atira.pure.api.shared.model.researchoutput.WorkingPaper

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-0311-1745/work/202352512
ORCID /0000-0002-3489-4749/work/202353336

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • cs.RO, cond-mat.other, cond-mat.str-el