Drinking motives, personality traits and life stressors-identifying pathways to harmful alcohol use in adolescence using a panel network approach

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • René Freichel - , Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) (Autor:in)
  • Janine Pfirrmann - , Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) (Autor:in)
  • Janna Cousjin - , Erasmus University Rotterdam (Autor:in)
  • Peter de Jong - , University Medical Center Groningen (Autor:in)
  • Ingmar Franken - , Erasmus University Rotterdam (Autor:in)
  • Tobias Banaschewski - , Nationales Zentrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Arun L W Bokde - , Trinity College Dublin (Autor:in)
  • Sylvane Desrivières - , King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Autor:in)
  • Herta Flor - , Nationales Zentrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Antoine Grigis - , Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) (Autor:in)
  • Hugh Garavan - , Northern Vermont University (Autor:in)
  • Andreas Heinz - , Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin (Autor:in)
  • Jean-Luc Martinot - , INSERM - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Autor:in)
  • Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot - , INSERM - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Autor:in)
  • Eric Artiges - , INSERM - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Autor:in)
  • Frauke Nees - , Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel (Autor:in)
  • Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos - , Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) (Autor:in)
  • Luise Poustka - , Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (Autor:in)
  • Sarah Hohmann - , Nationales Zentrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) Heidelberg (Autor:in)
  • Juliane H Fröhner - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (Autor:in)
  • Michael N Smolka - , Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (Autor:in)
  • Nilakshi Vaidya - , Centre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS) (Autor:in)
  • Robert Whelan - , Trinity College Dublin (Autor:in)
  • Gunter Schumann - , Centre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS) (Autor:in)
  • Henrik Walter - , Mental Health Institute Berlin GmbH (Autor:in)
  • Ilya M Veer - , Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) (Autor:in)
  • Reinout W Wiers - , Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) (Autor:in)

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Models of alcohol use risk suggest that drinking motives represent the most proximal risk factors on which more distal factors converge. However, little is known about how distinct risk factors influence each other and alcohol use on different temporal scales (within a given moment versus over time). We aimed to estimate the dynamic associations of distal (personality and life stressors) and proximal (drinking motives) risk factors, and their relationship to alcohol use in adolescence and early adulthood using a novel graphical vector autoregressive (GVAR) panel network approach.

DESIGN, SETTING AND CASES: We estimated panel networks on data from the IMAGEN study, a longitudinal European cohort study following adolescents across three waves (aged 16, 19 and 22 years). Our sample consisted of 1829 adolescents (51% females) who reported alcohol use on at least one assessment wave.

MEASUREMENTS: Risk factors included personality traits (NEO-FFI: neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness; SURPS: impulsivity and sensation-seeking), stressful life events (LEQ: sum scores of stressful life events), and drinking motives [drinking motives questionnaire (DMQ): social, enhancement, conformity, coping anxiety and coping depression]. We assessed alcohol use [alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): quantity and frequency] and alcohol-related problems (AUDIT: related problems).

FINDINGS: Within a given moment, social [partial correlation (pcor) = 0.17] and enhancement motives (pcor = 0.15) co-occurred most strongly with drinking quantity and frequency, while coping depression motives (pcor = 0.13), openness (pcor = 0.05) and impulsivity (pcor = 0.09) were related to alcohol-related problems. The temporal network showed no predictive associations between distal risk factors and drinking motives. Social motives (beta = 0.21), previous alcohol use (beta = 0.11) and openness (beta = 0.10) predicted alcohol-related problems over time (all P < 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS: Heavy and frequent alcohol use, along with social drinking motives, appear to be key targets for preventing the development of alcohol-related problems throughout late adolescence. We found no evidence for personality traits and life stressors predisposing towards distinct drinking motives over time.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1908-1919
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftAddiction
Jahrgang118 (2023)
Ausgabenummer10
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 8 Mai 2023
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 85160068257
ORCID /0000-0001-5398-5569/work/150329569
ORCID /0000-0002-8493-6396/work/150330268

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Female, Humans, Adolescent, Adult, Male, Alcoholism, Alcohol Drinking, Cohort Studies, Risk Factors, Motivation, Personality, Alcohol-Related Disorders, Adaptation, Psychological, Surveys and Questionnaires

Bibliotheksschlagworte