Description of the metallo-β-lactamase GIM-1 in Acinetobacter pittii

Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung

Beitragende

  • Martin Kaase - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Florian Szabados - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Niels Pfennigwerth - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Agnes Anders - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)
  • Gabriele Geis - , Institut für Medizinische Laboratoriumsdiagnostik (IML) Bochum GmbH (Autor:in)
  • Arthur B. Pranada - , MVZ Dr. Eberhard & Partner Dortmund (ÜBAG) (Autor:in)
  • Susann Rößler - , Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Virologie (Autor:in)
  • Uwe Lang - , MVZ Labor Münster Hafenweg GmbH (Autor:in)
  • Sören G. Gatermann - , Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Autor:in)

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize the mechanisms involved in the reduced carbapenem susceptibility of five Acinetobacter pittii strains isolated from different regions of Germany. Methods: The strains were analysed by susceptibility testing, phenotypic tests for metallo-b-lactamase production, sequencing of the integron structure and strain typing by PFGE, as well as multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and plasmid analysis by S1 restriction and hybridization. Results: Despite GIM-1 production, the MICs of imipenem were only 4 mg/L for four strains and some methods of phenotypic MBL detection failed. According to PFGE and MLST, the strains belonged to four different clones, but blaGIM-1 was present in identical integron structures in all strains and carried on plasmids of 60 kb. Conclusions: For the first time, GIM-1 has been demonstrated in A. pittii. This resistancemechanismhas previously been reported only in Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. As GIM-1was found in strainswith diverse clonal backgrounds, but encoded on plasmids of a similar size, further spreadamong Acinetobacter spp. seems possible. The detection of GIM-1 production might be challenging in some strains due to the lowMICs of carbapenems.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummerdkt325
Seiten (von - bis)81-84
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Jahrgang69
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Jan. 2014
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 84890348316
PubMed 23956376

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Carbapenemases, Integrons, Multilocus sequence typing, PFGE, Plasmids