Density results for specialization sets of galois covers
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung
Beitragende
Abstract
We provide evidence for this conclusion: given a finite Galois cover of group, almost all (in a density sense) realizations of over do not occur as specializations of. We show that this holds if the number of branch points of is sufficiently large, under the abc-conjecture and, possibly, the lower bound predicted by the Malle conjecture for the number of Galois extensions of of given group and bounded discriminant. This widely extends a result of Granville on the lack of -rational points on quadratic twists of hyperelliptic curves over with large genus, under the abc-conjecture (a diophantine reformulation of the case of our result). As a further evidence, we exhibit a few finite groups for which the above conclusion holds unconditionally for almost all covers of of group. We also introduce a local-global principle for specializations of Galois covers and show that it often fails if has abelian Galois group and sufficiently many branch points, under the abc-conjecture. On the one hand, such a local-global conclusion underscores the 'smallness' of the specialization set of a Galois cover of. On the other hand, it allows to generate conditionally 'many' curves over failing the Hasse principle, thus generalizing a recent result of Clark and Watson devoted to the hyperelliptic case.
Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
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Seiten (von - bis) | 1455-1496 |
Seitenumfang | 42 |
Fachzeitschrift | Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu : JIMJ = Journal de l'Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu |
Jahrgang | 20 |
Ausgabenummer | 5 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 25 Sept. 2021 |
Peer-Review-Status | Ja |
Schlagworte
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Schlagwörter
- Galois theory, hyperelliptic and superelliptic curves, rational points, specializations, the abc-conjecture, the Hasse principle, the Malle conjecture, the uniformity conjecture, twisted covers