Changes in the structural dimensionality of selenidostannates in ionic liquids: Formation, structures, stability, and photoconductivity

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Yumei Lin - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Dewang Xie - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Werner Massa - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Leonhard Mayrhofer - , Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoffmechanik (Autor:in)
  • Sina Lippert - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Benjamin Ewers - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Alexey Chernikov - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Martin Koch - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)
  • Stefanie Dehnen - , Philipps-Universität Marburg (Autor:in)

Abstract

In situ transformations of selenidostannate frameworks in ionic liquids (ILs) were initiated by treatment of the starting phase K2[Sn 2Se5] and the consecutive reaction products by means of temperature increase and/or amine addition. Along the reaction pathway, the framework dimensionalities of the five involved selenidostannate anions develop from 3D to 1D and back, both in top-down and bottom-up style. Addition of ethane-1,2-diamine (en) led to the reversion of the 2D→1D step from 2D-{[Sn24Se56]16-} to 1D-{[Sn 6Se14]4-}. As rationalized by DFT investigations, the 2D anion is thermodynamically favored. Photoconductivity measurements reveal that all samples show Schottky contact behavior with absolute thresholds below 10 V. One of the samples exhibits conductive states within the energy range of visible photons. New dimensions: Three selenidostannate phases yielded from complex transformation pathways in ionic liquids include (in part reversible) dimensionality changes of the anionic Sn/Se substructures (see figure). As rationalized by DFT investigations, the transformations are provoked by competing influences of temperature and amine addition (DMMP=2,6-dimethylmorpholine, en=ethane-1,2-diamine).

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)8806-8813
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftChemistry - A European Journal
Jahrgang19
Ausgabenummer27
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Juli 2013
Peer-Review-StatusJa
Extern publiziertJa

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • density functional calculations, ionic liquids, photoconductivity, selenium, tin