Change in Magnetic Order in NiPS3 Single Crystals Induced by a Molecular Intercalation

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Nirman Chakraborty - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Adi Harchol - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Beatriz Costa Arnold - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Autor:in)
  • Kusha Sharma - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Diksha Prabhu Gaonkar - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Azhar Abu-Hariri - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Rajesh Kumar Yadav - , Bar-Ilan University (Autor:in)
  • Muhamed Dawod - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Anna Eyal - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Yaron Amouyal - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Thomas Brumme - , Professur für Theoretische Chemie (Autor:in)
  • Thomas Heine - , Professur für Theoretische Chemie, Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS), Yonsei University (Autor:in)
  • Doron Naveh - , Bar-Ilan University (Autor:in)
  • Efrat Lifshitz - , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Autor:in)

Abstract

Intercalation is a robust method for tuning the physical properties of a vast number of van der Waals (vdW) materials. However, the prospects of using intercalation to modify magnetism in van der Waals (vdW) systems and the associated mechanisms have not been adequately studied. In this work, we modulated magnetic order in XY antiferromagnet NiPS3 single crystals by introducing pyridine molecules into the vdW’s gap under different thermal conditions. X-ray diffraction measurements indicated pronounced changes in the lattice parameter β, while magnetization measurements at in-plane and out-of-plane configurations exposed reversal trends in the crystals’ Neél temperatures through intercalation/deintercalation processes. The changes in magnetic ordering were also supported by three-dimensional thermal diffusivity experiments. The preferred orientation of the pyridine dipoles within the vdW gaps was deciphered via polarized Raman spectroscopy. The results highlighted the relationship between the preferential alignment of the intercalants, thermal transport, and crystallographic disorder, along with the modulation of anisotropy in the magnetic order. DFT + U calculations indicated that the varying interlayer exchange interactions, regulated by intercalants, were responsible for modulating samples’ magnetic ordering. The study uncovers the possible merit of intercalation for manipulating spin orientations in spin electronics and advanced quantum devices.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)3594-3607
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftChemistry of materials
Jahrgang37
Ausgabenummer10
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 27 Mai 2025
Peer-Review-StatusJa