Can driver education be improved by computer based training of cognitive skills?

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

Deficits in cognitive skills, such as hazard perception, appear to have a tremendous influence on accident involvement of younger drivers. However, conventional forms of driver training have largely failed to build skills that extend beyond the provision of a descriptive knowledge of how to drive. Computer based training (CBT) has the potential to provide new ways to deal with this problem. In this study, a CBT module was developed to complement existing driver training programs by addressing critical cognitive skills. The CBT made use of video sequences of potentially hazardous driving situations, including multiple-choice questions with adaptive feedback, to increase levels of elaboration and understanding. To test effects, a sample of learner drivers completed either CBT, paper based training with similar content, or no training at all. A simulator experiment confirmed that CBT participants exhibited earlier glances towards critical cues and relevant areas in the visual field than participants of the other two groups. It is concluded that CBT can potentially assist instruction of cognitive skills necessary for save driving.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1185-1192
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftAccident analysis and prevention
Jahrgang50
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Jan. 2013
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

PubMed 23058654
ORCID /0000-0003-3162-9656/work/142246951

Schlagworte

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Schlagwörter

  • Glance behaviour, Hazard perception, Multimedia, Novice drivers

Bibliotheksschlagworte