Autopilot drone in construction: A proof of concept for handling lightweight instruments and materials

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Zeiab Imani - , Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (Autor:in)
  • Perry Forsythe - , University of Technology Sydney (Autor:in)
  • Alireza Ahmadian Fard Fini - , University of Technology Sydney (Autor:in)
  • Mojtaba Maghrebi - , Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (Autor:in)
  • Travis S. Waller - , Professur für Transport Modelling and Simulation (Autor:in)

Abstract

Applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in construction have been increased in recent years mainly for purposes of automatically collecting field data. In the market, there is a growing opportunity for using UAVs in material handling. On the other side, vertical transportation in construction sites is a crucial challenge that leads to a drop in productivity efficiency. This paper presents a proof of concept for automating the lifting procedure of lightweight instruments and materials in construction sites. To do so, a platform is developed that could automatically manage material/instrument handling requests via an autopilot drone. The aircraft position is tracked with an onboard GPS module which is not accurate in urban areas. So inaccurate GPS signals could deviate the drone from the predefined path. To tackle this problem, a machine vision algorithm is utilized to calibrate the real-time position of the aircraft. A self-supervised learning algorithm is integrated into the system to handling collision avoidance during the flight. Finally, the developed methods are tested with an UAV in a real world environment to demonstrate the potentials of hiring autopilot drones in construction.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer102498
FachzeitschriftResults in Engineering
Jahrgang23
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Sept. 2024
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-2939-2090/work/186621355

Schlagworte

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Schlagwörter

  • Autopilot, Drone, GPS calibration, UAV