An experimental study of tongue body loops in V1-V2-V1 sequences

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Christian Thiele - , Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Christine Mooshammer - , Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Autor:in)
  • Malte Belz - , Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Autor:in)
  • Oxana Rasskazova - , Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (Autor:in)
  • Peter Birkholz - , Professur für Sprachtechnologie und Kognitive Systeme (Autor:in)

Abstract

Loops are well known as the elliptical tongue fleshpoint paths in vowel-consonant-vowel (VCV) sequences with a velar consonant. However, the discussion about the relative influences of aerodynamics, active motor control and biomechanics on loops is controversial. In order to characterize the biomechanical influence, the design of the current study was specifically based on V1-V2-V1 sequences with no consonants involved, recorded by means of electromagnetic articulography (EMA). In this context, we found evidence that the loop shape varies systematically with the angle of the main movement line between the vowels V1 and V2. Moreover, the regular angle-dependence of the loop shape is examined for eleven male and seven female German adults under different conditions for speaking rate (normal and slow) and for jaw mobility (large, small and no bite block). Model simulations suggest that both the loops and the angle-dependence of their shape can be attributed to biomechanical properties of the extrinsic tongue muscles.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer100965
FachzeitschriftJournal of Phonetics
Jahrgang80
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Mai 2020
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 85081892294
ORCID /0000-0003-0167-8123/work/167214891

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • EMA, Speech biomechanics, Tongue loops