An analysis of temporal scaling behaviour of extreme rainfall in Germany based on radar precipitation QPE data

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

We investigated the depth duration relationship of maximum rainfall over all of Germany based on 16 years of radar-derived quantitative precipitation estimates (namely, RADKLIM-YW, German Meteorological Service) with a space time resolution of 1 km2 and 5 min. Contrary to the long-term historic records that identified a smooth power law scaling behaviour between the maximum rainfall depth and duration, our analysis revealed three distinct scaling regimes of which boundaries are approximately 1 h and 1 d. A few extraordinary events dominated a wide range of durations and deviate to the usual power law. Furthermore, the shape of the depth duration relationship varied with the sample size of randomly selected radar pixels. A smooth scaling behaviour was identified when the sample size was small (e.g. 10 to 100), but the original three distinct scaling regimes became more apparent as the sample size increases (e.g. 1000 to 10 000). Lastly, a pixel-wise classification of the depth duration relationship of the maximum rainfall at all individual pixels in Germany revealed three distinguishable types of scaling behaviour, clearly determined by the temporal structure of the extreme rainfall events at a pixel. Thus, the relationship might change with longer time series and can be improved once available.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1195-1207
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Jahrgang21
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 9 Apr. 2021
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-7489-9061/work/142249614
ORCID /0000-0003-3200-7410/work/150885284

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