A dual band FMCW radar receiver with integrated active balun and baseband AGC loop

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/GutachtenBeitrag in KonferenzbandBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

Abstract

This work presents the design of a dual band frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar receiver (RX) at the 2.4 and 5.8 GHz industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands. The designed low noise amplifier (LNA) has a single ended 50 Ω input stage followed by an active balanced-to-unbalanced (balun) stage. The radio frequency (RF) signal is then down-converted to a low intermediate frequency (IF) by a multi-tanh Gilbert cell mixer whose local oscillator (LO) port is driven by an integrated fractional-N phase locked loop (Frac-N PLL). After down-conversion, the resulting IF signal is low pass filtered and amplified by a baseband variable gain amplifier (VGA). Fabricated on an IBM 0.18 μm BiCMOS process, the measured RX performance is in good agreement with simulations achieving a measured maximum conversion gain (CG) of 82.0 and 77.2 dB and a noise figure (NF) of 7.3 and 8.0 dB at the 2.4 and 5.8 GHz bands respectively. The receiver consumes 22.3 mA from a 3 V supply and occupies a chip area of 0.32 mm2. When used as a primary FMCW radar transceiver (TRX), the designed chip achieves a ranging precision of 0.30 and 0.31 mm at the 2.4 and 5.8 GHz bands respectively. To the best of the author's knowledge, this dual band FMCW radar TRX has the highest level of integration reported in the literature.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)
Herausgeber (Verlag)IEEE Xplore
Seiten1-4
Seitenumfang4
ISBN (elektronisch)978-1-4673-6853-7
ISBN (Print)978-1-5090-1427-9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 31 Mai 2017
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)
ISSN0271-4302

Konferenz

TitelIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 2017
KurztitelISCAS 2017
Veranstaltungsnummer50
Dauer28 - 31 Mai 2017
StadtBaltimore
LandUSA/Vereinigte Staaten

Externe IDs

Scopus 85027560856

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Radar, Noise measurement, Radio frequency, Gain, Transmission line measurements, Mixers